The race to build the computing power behind artificial intelligence may be moving off the planet. According to The Straits Times, reported via Google News, both China and the United States are looking to space as the next frontier in the global computing competition.

The framing is striking: rather than confining the contest to data centers and chip factories on the ground, the two largest players in AI are exploring how orbit could give them an edge in raw computing capability.

The Straits Times presents this as part of a broader rivalry over AI chips and infrastructure — the hardware that trains and runs advanced AI systems. As demand for that computing power grows, the report casts space as an emerging arena where the US and China both hope to gain an advantage.

Why would computing move to space at all? The appeal, in plain terms, is that orbit offers conditions hard to replicate on Earth: abundant solar energy and the cold of space to help manage the heat that powerful processors generate. Earthbound data centers, by contrast, strain power grids and water supplies for cooling. The geopolitical stakes are familiar — whoever controls the most advanced computing capacity holds leverage in everything from economic growth to military power.

The source provided here is a single headline-level report, so the specific programs, companies, timelines, and technical details behind each country's ambitions are not detailed in the material at hand.

Why it matters: if the US-China technology rivalry is now reaching into orbit, the competition over AI is expanding from a contest of chips and code into one of physical territory beyond Earth itself.